F.I. __________________________________________ CLASS________ Option 1
1. The file system is:
BUT) system program;
B) nested file structure;
C) nested folder structure;
D) nested folder and file structure
2. Which filenames are composed, right:
A) "example".doc ;
B) an example. doc
B) doc? Example;
D) example: doc ;
3. Specify the file extension “My portfolio. doc":
A) no extension
B) portfolio. doc
B) doc
G) . doc
4. Specify the Proba .html file type:
A) text
B) graphic;
B) web page;
D) executable.
5. Folder is:
A) a means of organizing thematically related files;
B) named area of the disk;
C) a program that translates a programming language into machine code;
D) a program that serves to connect input / output devices.
6. The folder can store:
A) files only;
B) only other folders;
C) files and folders;
G) Windows windows ;
7. The folder in which all folders and files are stored is called:
A) main
B) root;
B) main
D) nested.
8. Name C: has:
B) CD drive;
B) hard drive
9. Which path from the root directory is correct:
A) A:\Learners\Field of Wonders\pole .exe ;
B) \Learners\Field of Wonders\ pole .exe ;
B) A:\Learning Programs\Field of Miracles\;
D) A: Field of Miracles students.
10. The full filename is C :\DOC │PROBA .TXT .What is the filename?
A) PROBA;
B) PROBA.TXT;
C) doc\PROBA.TXT ;
D) txt.
TEST ON THE TOPIC "FILE SYSTEM"
F.I. __________________________________________ CLASS________ Option 2
1. File is:
A) unit of measurement of information;
B) program c random access memory;
C) the text printed on the printer;
D) a program or data on a disk that has a name.
2. Which file names are correct:
A) example?.doc ;
B) example:txt ;
C) example text.doc ;
D) "example". doc
3. Specify file type s .exe
A) text
B) graphic;
B) executable
4. Specify the file extension disk .dat :
A) disk
B) disk.dat
B) date
D) no extension.
5. The file system is usually depicted as a tree, where "branches" are directories (folders), and "leaves" are files. What can be located directly in the root directory, ie. on the "trunk" of a tree?
A) files and folders;
B) only folders;
C) only files;
D) nothing.
6. The file type is indicated by:
a) file extension
B) file name;
C) the path to the file;
D) the name of the file.
7. A folder that is inside another folder is called:
A) main
B) root;
B) main
D) nested.
8. Name A: has:
A) floppy disk drive
B) CD drive;
B) hard drive
9. The full filename is C:\ DOC │PROBA .TXT .What is the filename?
A)C:\DOC\PROBA.TXT ;
B) DOC;
B) PROBA.TXT ;
D) txt.
10. What is the correct path to the 10a.txt file from the root directory:
A) C:\ My Documents\10a\10a.txt ;
B) My Documents\10a\10a.txt ;
C) C:\My Documents\10a\;
D) C: My documents 10a 10a.txt ;
Target. Checking knowledge of concepts on the topic, skills to work with the file system.
To select an answer to a question, click the left mouse button on the selected option.
If you have questions, please use the section
What you need to know
1 . The file system is:
- system program;
- Nested file structure;
- Nested folder structure;
- Nested file and folder structure.
What you need to know
2. A named group of bytes on a disk is called:
- disk drive;
- catalogue;
- folder;
- file.
What you need to know
3. Which file name is correct?
- "example". doc ;
- Example. doc ;
- doc ?.example;
- Example: doc
What you need to know
4. Specify the file type Proba.html
- Text;
- Graphic;
- Performing;
- Web - page
What you need to know
5. Full filename specified C:\DOC\Proba.txt. What is the name of the file?
- Proba;
- probe.txt;
- DOC\Proba.txt
- txt
What you need to know
6. The folder in which all folders and files are stored is called:
- Basic;
- Root;
- home;
- Nested
What you need to know
7. Which path from the root directory is correct?
- field.exe ;
- \Tutorials\Field of Wonders\ field.exe ;
- A:\Tutorials\Field of Wonders\
- A: Tutorials Field of Miracles
What you need to know
8. The folder can store:
- Files only;
- Only other folders;
- Files and folders;
- Window Windows
What you need to know
9. Determine which of the specified filenames matches the mask: ?hel*lo.c?*
- hello.c;
- hello.cpp;
- hhelolo.cpp;
- hhelolo.c
What you need to know
10 . Moving from one directory to another, the user successively visited the DOC, USER, SCHOOL, A:\, LETTER, INBOX directories. With each move, the user either descended into the directory one level lower, or ascended one level higher. What is the fully qualified name of the directory from which the user started moving?
- A :\ DOC ;
- A :\ LETTER \ INBOX ;
- BUT:\ SCHOOL \ USER \ DOC ;
- BUT:\ DOC \ USER \ SCHOOL
What you need to know
Well done!
You have completed the task.
- data on disks is stored in the form of files (data sets with a name);
- to make it easier to deal with a lot of files, they are combined into directories (in Windows directories are called "folders");
- a directory can be thought of as a container that contains files and other directories, which are called subdirectories or nested directories (they are inside another directory, nested in it);
- directories are organized into a multi-level (hierarchical) structure called a "directory tree";
- the main directory of the disk (which the user sees by "opening" the disk, for example, in Explorer Windows or similar program) is called root directory, it is denoted by a logical drive letter followed by a colon and a "\" character;
- each directory (except the root one) has a (one and only!) "parent" directory - this is the directory inside which the given directory is located;
- the full address of a directory is an enumeration of the directories that you need to enter to get into this directory (starting from the root directory of the disk);
- the full address of the file consists of the address of the directory in which it is located, the symbol "\" and the file name;
- the mask serves to designate (highlight) a group of files whose names have common properties, for example, a common extension;
- in masks, in addition to "ordinary" characters (allowed in file names), two special character: asterisk "*" and question mark "?";
- the asterisk "*" denotes any number of any characters, including an empty sequence;
- question mark "?" denotes exactly one any character;
- when displaying a list of file names, they can be sorted by name, type (extension), date last change, size; this does not change their location on disk;
- if sorting by name or type is set, the comparison is based on the character codes included in the name or extension;
- to separate directory names in an address in different operating systems use a forward slash "/" or a backslash "\". In system Windows , which is most common in Russia, "\" is considered the standard separator;
Test on topic: "File system" Option 1
1. The file system is:
A) a system program; B) nested file structure;
C) nested folder structure; D) nested folder and file structure.
2. A named group of bytes on a disk is called:
A) a disk drive B) catalog; B) a folder D) file.
3. Which file names are correct:
A) "example". doc; B) nested file structure; B) doc.?example; B) nested file structure; D) example: doc.
4. Specify the file extension My first program is .dos:
A) no extension B) dos; B) this. doc; D) .doc.
5. Specify the file typeProba. html:
A) text B) web page
B) graphic; D) executable.
6. Folder is:
A) a means of organizing thematically related files;
B) named area of the disk;
C) a program that translates a programming language into machine code;
D) a program that serves to connect input / output devices.
7. The folder can store:
A) files only; B) only other folders; C) files and folders; D) Windows windows.
8. The folder where all folders and files are stored is called:
A) main; B) root; B) main D) nested.
9. Name C: has:
A) floppy disk drive B) hard drive
B) drive for CD-ROMs; D) file.
10. Which path from the root directory is correct:
A) A: \ Tutorials \ Field of Miracles \ Role. exe;
B) \ Tutorials \ Field of Miracles \ Role. exe;
C) A: \ Tutorials \ Field of Miracles \;
D) A: Tutorials Field of Miracles.
11. Complete file name C:\DOS\PROBA.TXT. What is the actual name of the file?
A) ROBA; C) DOC\PROVA. TXT;
B) RROVA. TXT; D) TXT.
Test on topic: "File system" Option 2
1. The file is:
A) unit of measurement of information; B) program in RAM; C) the text printed on the printer; D) a program or data on a disk that has a name.
2. Which file names are correct:
A) example?.doc; C) example text. doc; B) example:txt; D) ?example?.doc.
3. Specify the file typesani.exe
A) text B) executable
B) graphic; D) video.
4. Specify the file extensiondisk. doc:
A) disk B) doc
b) disk. doc; D) no extension.
5. Files that have some common feature are stored:
A) in registers; B) disk drives B) in folders; D) disks.
6. The file system is usually depicted as a tree, where "branches" are directories (folders), and "leaves" are files. What can be located directly in the root directory, i.e. on the "trunk" of the tree?
A) folders and files; C) only files;
B) only folders; D) nothing.
7. The file type is indicated by:
A) expansion file; AT) the path to the file;
B) file name; D) the name of the file.
8. A folder that is inside another folder is called:
A) main; B) root; B) main; D) nested
9. Name A: has:
A) floppy disk drive B) drive for CD-ROMs;
B) hard drive D) file.
10. Complete file name C:\DOS|RROVA.txt. What is the name of the directory where this file is located?
A) C:\DOC\PROBA. txt; B) DOC; B) RKOVA. txt; D) txt
11. What is the path to the file 10th grade from root directory is correct:
A) С:\ My documents\ 10th grade\ 10th grade. txt; B) My documents \ 10th class \ 10th class. txt; C) С:\My documents\10 class\ ;
D) C: My documents are 10th class 10th class. txt;
Answers to the test "File structure"