Ad

PSD Raster Image File Format

PSD files allow graphic designers as well as other users to edit images using layers. Layers make it easy to add and remove elements, as well as add and remove various filters, effects, transparencies and, in principle, change the image. PSD files can be opened by various versions of Photoshop. Moreover, such files can be saved in other formats (PNG, JPEG, GIF, etc.) for later downloading, sending or saving. After converting a PSD file to another format, all layers become one layer. If you save the file with the PSD extension, the layers will be saved. They can be viewed and edited. Such files are very often used in the case of draft documents, and not with finished publications or images.

Technical information about PSD files

Photoshop PSD files save an image and at the same time allow you to use a set of editing tools in the program. Adobe Photoshop. Some of these tools include the following: masks, transparencies, two-tone blending, gradients, color balancing, blending, clipping paths, and more. PSB files are similar to PSD files, cannot contain images whose height and width is over 4 exabytes. At the same time, individual layers are saved in such files, and not the whole image. These proprietary file types are larger and serve as working documents for graphic design projects. Converting from PSD format to other image formats allows you to get the final compressed image.

More information about the PSD format

All programs in the collection are free. Of course, they cannot be compared with the functionality of Photoshop, but they will cope with simple tasks. At the very least, you can just open a PSD file as an image, and some of these programs even open layers.

1. GIMP

  • Operating system: Windows, Mac and Linux.
  • Russian language: supported.

This is one of the most interesting free alternatives to Photoshop. GIMP reads PSD files without installing additional plugins, so you can open the file the same way you open a regular image: File → Open.

GIMP opens the layers of the PSD document for editing. But there are some pitfalls here: the program does not read all layers, some need to be rasterized. Also, GIMP may not correctly save changes to the PSD. After that, the file may not open in Photoshop. The latter should not bother you if you opened the file for minor edits and saved the picture as a JPEG.

  • Operating system: since Windows 7.
  • Russian language: supported.

Paint.NET is better than standard Microsoft Paint, but just as clear and easy to use. If you don't know what to do with a file in GIMP, open Paint.NET.

The program reads the PSD, but only after installing the appropriate plugin. For this:

  • Download plugin.
  • Extract the files from the downloaded archive.
  • Copy the PhotoShop.dll file.
  • Navigate to the Paint.NET installation folder (for example, C:\Program Files\paint.net).
  • Paste the PhotoShop.dll file into the FileTypes folder.
  • Launch Paint.NET.

  • Operating system: any, as the application opens in the browser.
  • Russian language: supported.

Photopea is an online service that has an interface similar to Photoshop or GIMP. Its advantage is that you don't need to install anything. The program will open in a browser on any device. But online apps are often not as practical as installable programs. Photopea is no exception, but it allows you to work with layers in a PSD document.

  • Operating system: Windows (there is a version for Linux and macOS).
  • Russian language: supported only in Standard and Extended versions.

XnView is a kind of graphical organizer in which you can open and organize collections of images on your PC. XnView has primitive editing functions: you can change the color palette, add a filter or an effect.

The program is unpopular, but in vain: it is able to open images in more than 500 formats and resave them in another 70. So install it as a primitive editor for PSD or converter.

The basic version only supports English, French and German.

  • Operating system: Windows.
  • Russian language: supported.

IrfanView, like XnView, is designed to view and convert graphic files. But IrfanView supports fewer formats. The program opens the PSD as an image. Layers cannot be edited, but a regular image can. To get more processing options, the PSD file must first be converted to another format.

IrfanView is fast and lightweight (installation files are just over 3 MB).

If none of the options suits you, you can convert PSD to JPG using Go2Convert or any other converter. You can also open the PSD as an image in Google Drive.

The most common problem that prevents users from opening this file is an incorrectly assigned program. To fix this in Windows, you need to click right click on file, context menu move the mouse over the "Open with" item, and select the "Choose a program ..." item from the drop-down menu. As a result, you will see a list installed programs on your computer and you can choose the one that suits you. We also recommend checking the box next to "Use this application for all PSD files".

Another problem that our users also encounter quite often is PSD file damaged. This situation can arise in many cases. For example: the file was not downloaded completely as a result server errors, the file was damaged initially, etc. To fix this problem, use one of the recommendations:

  • Try to find desired file from another source on the Internet. You may be lucky to find a better version. Google search example: "File filetype:PSD" . Just replace the word "file" with the name you want;
  • Ask to send you original file again, it may have been damaged in transit;

The PSD format is used in graphic design. It allows you to work with images using layers - add and remove various effects and filters, actually change the picture.

Picture 1. Appearance shortcut files with psd extension

Open and edit objects of this type possible in different versions Photoshop and related programs. They are drafts and are needed for layer-by-layer image editing. They can be adapted to a more common form - jpeg, gif, png without preserving the native structure.

Consider the main ways to read this data.

Open psd file online

If you do not want to install a separate program, you can open the psd file online. To do this, you will need to go to one of the resources listed below.

    Photoshop online. Features and tools are identical to the full Adobe product. The same hotkeys and support for layers.

    Photopea. Allows you to view and perform simple actions on a document, shows its structure. The set of tools is limited (Figure 2).

    Zamzar. It works on the principle of a converter, after loading and converting the picture to another format, you can view the result.

    Rollapp. The free period is 14 days. In the pop-up windows, you can select one of the reading applications. First you need to upload the data to dropbox and connect the cloud to the resource.

    Various viewers, including DocsPal Viewer. A simple viewer without the ability to edit.

    dropbox. Known cloud storage, which opens the extension after loading. Yandex Disk and Google Disk are also suitable for viewing.


Figure 2. Visual interface Photopea applications for working with psd files

How to open psd file on computer

As an alternative there is free tools, capable of opening and modifying the contents of an object in their native environment. In addition to Photoshop CS, Photoshop Elements, and Adobe InDesign for Windows, these are:

    Corel PaintShop Pro X, Corel Painter (Figure 3);


Figure 3. An example of open psd files in the Corel PaintShop Pro X application

    ACD Systems ACDSee, ACD Systems Canvas;

    Apple QuickTime Player

    MAGIX Xara Designer Pro;

    FastPictureViewerProfessional.

Step-by-step instruction

Consider how to open a psd file on a computer.

    If you have installed special program, then find the desired element and click "open", or double-click on it with the mouse.

    In the open editor window, select "file", then "open". Specify the name of the required document.

    If it is not displayed, set the option to display all views by going to the "file type" pop-up menu. Click "open" again.

    You may be presented with a dialog box offering a selection of options related to the format.

    If a warning about a color profile pops up, mark which one you will use as your working space - the color of the document embedded in the document or the color of the document converted to it, or you need to reverse the existing profile.

How to open file psd mac

There are several options for answering which program to open the psd file on Mac OS.

    Adobe applications - Photoshop CS, Photoshop Elements, InDesign CS, Illustrator CS.

    Converter programs like Snap Converter and other viewers.

    Non-specialized software - Corel Painter, Apple Preview.

Instruction

Use all the same command as for Windows OS.

    Click "file" then "open".

    Select a document name.

    If it is not visible, adjust the display settings.

    In the pop-up menu, specify enable or "allow".

    Click the "open" button again.

    If a pop-up window appears, select the options you need.

How to open file psd linux

On Linux, you can use the same tools as on Windows, from under Wine, or go the easy way - install GIMP. It opens psd, although it can distort their original appearance.

A complicated way, for advanced users, is to install a special package in Debian or Ubuntu to read this format directly into the GTK library. Then it will be possible to view the information with any utility for viewing pictures.
Instruction.

The good thing about GIMP is that it doesn't need special plugins to read the content (Figure 4).


Figure 4. GIMP interface for working with psd files

Opening instructions are similar to working with regular images. It is necessary to go through the command - File → Open.

An important point - the editor does not read all the layers, some of them need to be rasterized. In addition, the changes may not be saved correctly and then they will not open in

Photoshop. But this is not a problem if minor edits have been made to save the picture as a JPEG.

How to open psd file in photoshop

There are several ways to open a psd file in Photoshop.

    Run the program, select "file" from the menu, click "open".

    View through Adobe Bridge or Adobe Lightroom.

    Import a picture if it is not displayed in the dialog box by installing a special external module for this.

How to open psd file without photoshop

Note:Photoshop is a versatile graphics tool, but its licensed version distributed exclusively for free.

In order to view the data in the extension created by this program, you can use its free counterparts.

Let's look at a few examples of how to open a psd file without Photoshop.

    Professional free analogue editor

    Paint.Net - Standard graphics editor, which is available on almost any PC;

    pixlr.com is an online resource for online graphics editing.

Programs to open a psd file without photoshop

There are many alternative software that support almost current image viewing and editing extensions. And the original type is no exception for them.

The Gimp

Note: The most popular free program to open psd files.

She has an open source, in terms of its functionality, it is closest to the Adobe product. It is more difficult to master than regular editors and takes time to learn.

It supports installation various extensions, but this requires a separate plugin. You can view data immediately after installation on a PC.

PSD Viewer

An easy way to view the contents of psd. The viewer is limited in functionality, but is intended directly for opening Adobe Photoshop documents and has a simple interface.

In it, you can not only view the image, but also do some operations with it, for example, convert it to another view, change the height and width, scale, perform rotation, and so on. The extensions offered for saving are JPEG, BMP, PNG, GIF and TIFF.

Paint.NET

A proven option is to install Paint.NET. He has a wide range of tools, although this is not always enough for him to fully work with Photoshop data (Figure 5).


Figure 5. The main work screen of the paint.net application

Here you need a special plugin - Paint.NET PSD. Download the add-on to your PC and copy "PhotoShop.dll" to the "FileTypes" folder from the program's directory.

Program for psd files: free download

You can download a program for opening psd files on our website or on SourceForge.org, or choose one of those offered on our website.

This is a program with great functionality. With it, you can create, edit images, and create drawings.

The developer of this program is Adobe, and the full name of the utility is .

It has existed for more than twenty years and now it also has the prefix CS in its name, which means “Creative Suite” software.

The program does not have to be purchased in a complete package. It can be downloaded separately.

The program performs many functions, the simplest of which are:

PSD extension

Read also: TOP 15 Applications for Drawing on a Computer: Choosing the Best

This format was created by the Adobe Photoshop imaging program and is a bitmap. It compresses without affecting the quality. It contains layers with masks, transparency, color spaces, texts, duotone settings and more.

The maximum limits in the extension are 30 thousand pixels both in height and width, and in length it has more than 4 exabytes.

In addition, the extension is able to support some fragments in vector graphics. The format is based on the RLE compression algorithm - series coding.

But at least given file and has huge volumes in the file extension, but the size of the uncompressed TIFF format is still larger.

Most often given format used when saving intermediate data during the design of different sites and for storing work data in the areas of graphic design.

And to store already original options, other extensions are often used, since in this type of format it can not be saved finished image, but only its individual layers.

The final compression allows you to get only the conversion of this extension to others.

How to open PSD

Read also: Create a logo: TOP 20 applications for Windows, MacOS and Android

You can work with this format in other programs developed by Adobe. For example -, Adobe Premiere Pro and after effects. But only Photoshop can be more productive and complete with this file.

If you want to open a PSD file and installed application If you don't have Photoshop, don't worry.

This utility is free to distribute and has Russian language support. It is designed for creating and drawing, and also supports raster and, partially, vector graphics.

The utility will help you in creating and processing images, resizing them, changing color parameters, overlaying layers on images or deleting any of its elements, as well as converting different extensions of graphic files.

The program is an approximate analogue Therefore, without installing any additional plug-ins, it is able to easily read the PSD format, on a par with other types of formats.

But, unfortunately, she does not read everything. Also, it may save changes to the file incorrectly.

But if you opened it for normal viewing or made some minor changes, then you don't have to worry about it.

Download

PaintNET

Read also: Create a collage from photos online - TOP-15 services

This graphic editor can create and correct images, as well as work with several files at the same time.

During the drawing operation, the editor can save the history of updates: adding effects, blurring, fonts, etc. That is, you can restore or cancel any action during correction or drawing.

This utility is much better and more functional than the classic Paint from Microsoft: it is simple, as clear as possible in application.

With its help, you can not only apply standard methods to the image, but also find a lot of new features and interesting functions.

The program will also help you open the PSD file, but only when installing the plugin.

Download

Read also: Reducing the Size of a JPG Image: TOP 5 Simple Simple Ways

This is not a download program, but just an online service that looks a bit like Photoshop in its interface.

This option is suitable for you if you do not want to install on your computer additional programs to open one file.

But, at the same time, please note that any do not have high practicality, although this one can not only open the PSD extension, but also work with its individual layers and masks.

In addition to working with PSD itself, the service can resize images, create objects and apply effects. In general, as for an online service, it is very powerful.

To the website

Read also: TOP 15 Best free audio editors in Russian and English: download and edit!

Organizer for opening and organizing images.

In addition to the most typical functions, like adding effects, filters and adjusting colors, the utility has excellent navigation and image manipulation tools:

All these and many other operations can be applied simultaneously to several files in automated mode. In addition, all these combinations and settings can be saved for further use in other works.

A number of program features include: creating, working with OS wallpapers and a contact list, splitting images into frames, counting the colors used in the image, generating link albums for posting on the network, and various options for capturing an image. In short, the utility has just an incredible amount of features and functions.

The utility is not particularly popular, although in vain: it surpasses any converter or file viewer in all respects and can open more than five hundred various formats Images: from the most popular to the least known.

And it can save them in more than seventy extensions.

Therefore, it deserves attention and installation, at least as a typical converter or editor for PSD formats.

In its settings, you can specify the type of conversion: batch or stream.

Not only is the interface of the application very easy to use and convenient, but users can still customize it depending on their own preferences.

The utility has an interesting, original design, unlike many programs that do not differ from each other either in their buttons or in the toolbar.

It seems to be that the features have already been described, no: it can be used to open/watch videos/movies in some extensions.

The Russified version is present in programs like Standard and Extended.

Download

IrfanView

Read also:

IrfanView

The program is similar to the previous one, with its help you can view, edit and convert formats graphic images, but it supports an order of magnitude fewer extensions - less than 50.

It has sufficient power and, in addition to graphics, can work with both audio and video formats.

It also supports many plugins, different modes views, has standard image processing tools, is able to take screenshots of the screen, create wallpapers for the desktop, enter slideshow modes, and shows thumbnails of images.

In addition, it can extract images from the icons of files with the extension exe and dll.

To make the functions more extensive and add other options for operations, you can additionally install plugins for it.

The utility has enough high speed works and weighs no more than 5 MB.

It opens the PSD file as a normal image. You can't edit-view masks and layers in it, but as a simple file opener, it's great.

But in order to get more opportunities to work with this format, you first need to convert it to another extension.

File extension .psd