windows- operating system, which is on most modern computers. For it, a lot of not only games, but also applications are released. But sometimes even the most reliable devices have problems. What to do if the format of the program is unknown to the computer, why does it not start? Solving the problem is simple - download and install the service Windows Installer for Windows 7 x32.

About the purpose of the program

Thanks to this program, users will no longer have problems when working with applications that have the msi extension. They can be removed and configured, installed. The installer allows you to install and configure the necessary parameters at any time.

Difficulties with the service. And their reasons

You just need to download and enable the application if, when working with other programs, a message pops up that the service could not be accessed by the service. Usually the installer comes bundled with the operating system itself. When is access closed? If the user has not logged into his account, but retained the status of a guest.

Troubleshooting startup issues

Is the computer yours alone? Then it is enough to use the rights of the main user or administrator, and log in again. If the computer is someone else's, you need to contact the person responsible for accessing the system.

Sometimes a message appears stating that the service has been disabled altogether. In such a situation, too, there is nothing difficult.


Problems arise due to the fact that the version of the program is outdated, or this tool is not available at all. Then you just need to find a service on the Internet, install it. Starting with version 7 of Windows, the program is compatible with all the latest operating systems.

When reinstalling the program, you will need to restart your computer for the changes to take effect. There is another solution from the developers of the operating system itself - Windows Installer Clean Up. Thanks to this solution, it is easy to remove options in the installer if some of them interfere with the normal work with programs. The main thing is to prevent duplication of files in folders and on hard drives.

Today, the vast majority of people use the operating room. windows system. Naturally, many various applications, starting from the simplest programs and ending with such as .

But one day, terrible things can happen: the application will refuse to install in an unknown format. What to do? In fact, the solution to this problem is simple, you just need to download the Windows installer for Windows 7 x32 and install it on your computer. Today you will be able to find out what this program is and, finally, solve the problem with its installation.

And what is this program?

Windows Installer (or Windows 7 installer in Russian) is free app, thanks to which you can install / configure or remove computer program, which has the .msi extension. Using this installer, you can always install any program, as well as change some settings. On our site you can download and install it for free.

Top reasons why this service might not work

So, if when you try to install the program, the message “Cannot access the Windows Installer service” pops up, then you just need to enable it or download it.

In general, this installer comes with the operating system, but it happens that it may not work for the following reasons:

  1. Access to the Windows 7 installer service is denied because you are logged into account on behalf of the guest.

How to start the installer service?

If the computer is yours, then you will just need to log in as an administrator (master user). If not yours, contact the administrator-manager or responsible for computers.

  1. The installer service has been disabled

If a message pops up with similar text, then this problem can be solved like this:

Solution:

1) Open the Start menu, click Run. Or just hold down the Win + R key combination. In the window that appears, enter msc and click on the OK button:

2) In the window that appears, find the installer, click on it right click mouse and click run.

3) This service simply does not exist or is out of date. Therefore, in this case, you just need to download it and install it on your computer. Windows Installer is compatible with Windows 7, 8, 8.1, 10.

Downloading

Download this installer. Then it remains only to launch and install it.

A fairly common problem among users of the operating system Windows systems any versions - msi error when installing programs from a file with the .msi extension. In this article, I will describe common problems with the Windows 7/10/XP installer and how to solve them, as well as make a video on the current issue.

Files with the .msi extension are the usual installation packages (distributions) from which the program is installed. Unlike the usual "setup.exe", to run msi file system uses Windows Service Installer (process msiexec.exe). talking in simple words, the Windows Installer will unzip and run the files from the distribution. When the Windows Installer does not work, various errors appear.

In general, it terribly infuriates me, because. after a stupid error message, it's completely unclear what to do next. Microsoft specifically developed the Windows Installer to enhance the installation of programs (this mainly concerns system administrators), but didn't take proper care of the bug-free operation of this service, or at least adequate reporting of problems. And now we have to rake it 🙂

Problems may be with the operation of the service itself or may occur during the installation of programs, when everything is set up, in principle, correctly. In the first case, you need to pick the installer service, and in the second, solve the problem with a specific file. Consider both options, but first the second.

msi file errors

Very often, errors appear due to insufficient system rights to files or folders. It cannot be said that the Windows Installer does not work, in this case it is enough just to add the necessary rights and everything will work. Just yesterday, I encountered the fact that the downloaded distribution.msi did not want to be installed, while the installation wizard starts successfully, the parameters are selected, but then the system thinks for a few seconds and gives an error:

"Error reading from file "file name" verify that the file exists and that you can access it" (Error 1305). It translates "Error reading from file ... check if the file exists and if you have access to it." Well, aren't you stupid? Naturally, the "Retry" button does not help, and canceling stops the entire installation. The message also does not carry a special semantic load, because the file definitely exists and I have access to it, otherwise I would simply not be able to run it and get this message, besides for some reason in English 🙂

And the error is that I should not have access to the file, but the Windows installer, or rather the System itself. The solution is very simple:

Now the installer error will not appear! You can add access to the entire folder from which you usually install programs, for example, to the Downloads folder, as I have. Watch a video on solving problems with access rights:

In Windows XP, there will be no "Security" tab if a simple general access to files. To turn it off, you need to go to "Start -> Control Panel -> Folder Options -> View" and turn off the "Use simple file sharing" option. In stripped-down versions of Windows 7/10 and XP, there is no Security tab at all. To see it, you need to log into it as an administrator.

More ways to solve the problem


The described method will help with different messages, with different numbers. For example, you may see msi file errors like this:

  • Error 1723
  • Internal Error 2203
  • System error 2147287035
  • Error "This installation package cannot be opened"
  • Error 1603: A fatal error occurred during installation

In all these cases, setting the rights to the file and / or to some system folders. Check if "system" has access to the temporary files folder (you may get the error "The system cannot open the specified device or file"). For this:

After pressing "Enter" the path will change to "normal" and you will be moved to the real temporary folder. The rights to it also should be checked. I also recommend clearing temporary folders from everything that has accumulated there, or even better, delete them and create new ones with the same names. If you can't delete the folder, read , but it's not necessary.

If the Windows Installer service still does not want to work, then check the rights to the folder "C:\Config.Msi", here "system" must also have full access. In this case, you may have observed the "Error 1310" error. Just in case, make sure that the folder WHERE you install the software also has all the rights.

Registry settings and services

The next way to fix the error is to restore the operating parameters in the registry of the Windows Installer.

To do this, download the archive and run two reg-files from there, according to your version of Windows. Agree to import settings.

Important! Before the last action, preferably! If the method does not help or gets worse, you can recover to the previous state.

On Windows XP or Windows Server 2000 install latest version installer 4.5.

If it doesn’t help, then re-register the components:

  1. Press "Win + R" and type " cmd". Then in the black window, enter the following commands in sequence:
    MSIExec /unregister
    MSIExec /regserver
  2. The answer should be empty, no errors. If the problem is not solved, enter another command
    regsvr32 msi.dll
  3. close the black window

If it says that there are not enough rights, then you need to run .

If the commands were executed, but did not help, then run msi_error.bat from the archive, check the result.

The last option is to download the Kerish Doctor program, it has a feature to fix the installer service and many other common Windows problems.

Also, many programs use the .NET Framework, so it will not be superfluous to install the latest version of this package. And, finally, one more piece of advice: if there is at least one folder with a space at the beginning of the name in the path to the distribution file, then remove the space. This simple trick will solve your problem 🙂

Summarizing

Errors with the Windows installer are very unpleasant, there are a lot of them and it is not immediately clear where to dig. One thing is clear - the system has failed and needs to be restored to working condition. Sometimes nothing helps and you have to. However, do not rush to do this, try asking for help on this forum. Describe your problem exactly, tell us what you have already done, what messages you received, and maybe they will help you! After all, the world is not without good people 🙂

When installing any program with the .msi extension, it writes about a problem with the Windiws Installer service, and when this service starts, it writes: Failed to start the service on local computer... Error 2: The specified file cannot be found. Or the service is not listed.

Follow these guidelines to restore the Windows Installer service.

How to repair Windows Installer

Check your computer for viruses

The first thing to do is to make sure that the computer is not infected with viruses. To do this, we recommend checking the computer antivirus program installed in the system. And also download the cure utility from dr.web (dr.web cureit!®) and run the scan again with this utility.

Check the startup type of the Windows Installer service

To do this, open Control Panel - Administrative Tools - Services. Find the Windows Installer service in the central part. Right-click on it and select Properties from the context menu. See what startup type is set. Change it to automatic, restart your computer and check if the problem repeats or not.

If the service is not in the list, or the problem persists, read below.

Does the windows installer itself start

If the problem recurs or the startup type was already set to automatic, then check if it starts itself windows program installer. To do this, click Start - Run - Type msiexec and press enter. This should open a window in which it will be written windows version installer and available commands.

The files required for the Windows Installer may be corrupted

To check system files for integrity, open command line as administrator (click Start - All Programs - Accessories - Right-click on Command Prompt - Run as administrator) and in the command line run the command

Sfc /scannow

Restart your computer and check if the error persists or not.

If this does not help, open a command prompt as an administrator and enter the following commands in sequence, pressing enter after each of them:

Msiexec /unreg msiexec /regserver net stop msiserver regsvr32 /u /s %windir%\System32\msi.dll regsvr32 /u /s %windir%\System32\msihnd.dll regsvr32 /u /s %windir%\System32\msisip. dll regsvr32 /s %windir%\System32\msi.dll regsvr32 /s %windir%\System32\msihnd.dll regsvr32 /s %windir%\System32\msisip.dll net start msiserver

Restart your computer and check Windows work installer.

If the problem persists, then compare the contents of the HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\services\msiserver registry branch with the same branch on another computer and, if necessary, correct the values ​​on the problem computer.

Microsoft errors Installer at installing Skype"data-essbishovercontainer="">

Good day ladies and gentlemen! Are you trying to install the most popular communication program? And then the installation got out byaka! I will not be mistaken if you are looking for how to deal with an error when skype installation. The most interesting thing is that until recently, when installing skype on a clean windows OS, there were no such problems. At new installation or updating skype, some users started to get an error that they could not find or download the Microsoft installer when installing skype.

Perhaps Skype adds new requirements for windows 7. And this is not surprising. The era of Windows 7 is fading away. But don't despair, there is a solution! The error can be solved in several ways, the only thing you need to figure out which option is right for you.

Just like you, I ran into this trouble, reinstalled windows 7, installed the necessary set of programs for comfortable work at the computer. It came to installing skype, as expected, downloaded and launched the installation, nothing foreshadowed trouble. And here you have a piece of happiness, you could not find the microsoft installer or run it! Sailed.

Began to understand, read the forums. Found an interesting thing. Skype support recommends Alternative option solutions, in other words temporary, for those who do not want to bother and look for methods to fix the error. You need to download and install the MSI installer:

But this is not a way out of the situation, but just a temporary remedy, which, as usual, will stop working at the most inopportune moment. As it usually happens.

Why does Microsoft installer error occur during installation

Let's figure out what it is and what it is eaten with! Windows installer error appears when skype is updated to new version or on a fresh install. As always, everything is done for the benefit of the user. Improvements in terms of security, utility and all that. At a time when the matter is closely related to the security of the program, then, accordingly, the operating system must comply with security requirements. The bar for OS Win7 is lifted from skype. For Windows 8, 8.1 and Win10 this is not observed.

Simply put, you need to update outdated Win7 OS components. But what, you ask, and I also asked this question)) I started with the update package of the operating system itself. More on this below.

By the way, it makes no sense to install a separate Windows installer. Verified.

If you want to try installing the windows installer separately, you can download from the microsof site at the link below and try it. Only if you succeed, describe your situation and share with people who also encountered an error. Personally, a separate installation did not help me.

I overcame the problem by installing the service pack. How to do this, read below.

Install or update Internet Explorer 11

The correct way when an error occurs could not find or download the microsoft installer is to install / reinstall IE11 on the PC. If you believe the official skype requirements for windows 7 SP1, Internet Explorer 11 must be installed for normal operation. Even if IE11 is installed, you should download and run the installation again. Which in turn will install the necessary updates to use Skype.

You need to start by checking the version of IE installed on your computer. To do this, go to Internet Explorer, click on the gear and select an item in the menu About the program. As a result, you will see a window with the IE version.

If you have a version below 11, then you need to use the Paragraph Reference and in it choose About the program. What to do if there is no gear, no Help, just press Alt key in the browser. And you will see the menu.

If you have an explorer below version 11, you must update, it's not even discussed! In cases where the version corresponds to the latest version 11, then you need to download the distribution and reinstall.

Choose for the desired operating system and download from the link below:

Install, restart your computer and try to run the skype installation.

Install windows 7 updates

Friends, this is 100% result. To be honest, I started with this decision, because after installation, the operating system turns out to be “bare”, no updates, no drivers, nothing, if you don’t have an assembly. In which some updates may be included in the installation.

The advantages of the method are in installing new things, and Windows will not squirm itself, download gradually and update and solve the problem with Skype. We kill two birds with one stone!

The package you need install KB2533623 for windows 7 if you are not updating the OS. Or maybe the update is completely turned off, or you do not confirm the system update.

What are these requirements for, so that your computer has all the important fixes from mexosoft. Or maybe Skype for one with Bill Gates)). That all passed to modern OS. Like I said before windows time 7 passes, and official support is no longer provided. Who remembers how it was with windows xp.

After downloading, install updates, the system will reboot several times and you can try to install Skype.

As a result, we get all the critical system fixes installed, plus skype itself is installed, without problems, in fact, what we need.

Download and install Skype full installer

You can try another method in those cases when the skype error is written, it was not possible to find the microsoft installer. The point is to download the full distribution of Skype, or an offline installer and then install it.

You must first set the compatibility mode to Windows XP SP3. Here is the link to the official download site:

Click right click by distribution, then Properties. Choose a tab Compatibility, tick Run the program in compatibility mode for Windows XP (Service Pack 3), Further OK.

You start the installation. Working option, tested.

Let's summarize what has been done. We have learned what to do when an error occurs - Could not find microsoft installer when installing skype, three proven solutions that you can easily do
Oh, and it won't take long. Solved the problem on their own, without resorting to paid services IT specialist and personal satisfaction, which is not unimportant.

In conclusion, I would like to hear your opinion or advice on resolving the error on your computer. Or maybe you have another solution to the problem. We will add information to the article and users will be able to fix the problem and enjoy Skype.