Perhaps many of the landline users personal computers wondered how to organize automatic switch on and shutting down the computer at a specified time or schedule. In this article, we will consider one of the more accessible methods.
To implement this function of the personal computer, we will use exclusively the built-in capabilities of the BIOS input-output system and the operating system. Microsoft systems Windows 7 Usage software third-party manufacturer is excluded by itself.
Let us define a schedule that consists of necessary conditions, i.e. we need the personal computer to turn on every weekday at 07:00 am and turn off at 17:00 pm. Regarding weekends, due to a limitation in the BIOS input / output system, the computer will start at 07:00 in the morning and turn off after 10 minutes as unnecessary, because. no one is at work.
So, let's begin. When you turn on the computer, you need to enter the BIOS input / output system. To do this, press the key "DELETE", mainly this key is used in many motherboards, but there are still other uses of the keys, such as:
Esc F1 F2 F3 F10 F11 F12
Pressing the DEL key will display system menu BIOS and will look something like the following figure:
Set the value of the "Resume by Alarm" parameter to , activating the computer to turn on according to the schedule. In the “x Date (of Month) Alarm” parameter, you can select a daily execution or specify the desired day of the month, in our case we will use the first one - Everyday. Computer turn-on time "x Time (hh:mm:ss) Alarm" is defined as 07:00 am.
In this way, automatic switch on personal computer organized according to the schedule: daily inclusion at 07:00 in the morning, both on weekdays and weekends.
Computer shutdown settings
Now we need to create a schedule for automatic shutdown personal computer. The built-in console file will help us with this. taskschd.msc, the so-called "Task Scheduler", which will perfectly cope with the task. Task Scheduler can be launched using the "Search programs and files" line and "Explorer" Windows.
Method 1 - "Find programs and files"
2 way - "Explorer"
After the above commands, the "Task Scheduler" will open, in which you need to go to the "Task Scheduler Library" item and take the action to create a task - "Create a task" or "Create a simple task", as you like. Detailed description We will not describe how to create a task, everything is available and written in Russian.
As you can see, in the figure below, two tasks are created that produce automatic shutdown personal computer. The first task called “OFF PC” organizes PC shutdown on weekdays at 17:00, and the second task named as “OFF PC Weekend” performs PC shutdown on weekends 10 minutes after turning on the PC.
The detailed description of creating a task is missing, but you need to know the following, which for automatic computer shutdown you need to enable the launch of the program shutdown.exe -s in every task.
And also in the "General" tab for both tasks there are rules for completing the task only for a registered user, see below.
The created tasks will not function if you do not create an automatic user authorization in the system, i.e. when the computer starts up and boots up, the login will fail because a login password must be entered, and this is stipulated in our created tasks.
Therefore, in order to enter the "User Accounts" and set a password for automatic login without a visible password prompt, you must open the explorer and specify "control userpasswords2" or netplwiz, for an amateur.
Here we are done with the setup. automatic start and blackouts personal computer, while using the built-in functions of the BIOS and Windows 7. Try it YOURSELF!
There can be quite a lot of situations when it is required to automatically turn on the computer. Someone is trying to set up receiving updates for the system, someone starts downloading torrents, considering the time to turn on the PC as the most suitable for the minimum payment for traffic, and someone needs to turn on the terminal or laptop to set the alarm, etc. Next, we will consider several methods that allow you to configure the computer to automatically turn on according to a schedule. There are at least three methods used: applying the settings of the primary BIOS / UEFI systems, operating Windows systems and specialized third-party programs, which, however, have much more capabilities than standard means and tools.
Automatically turning on the computer: user misconceptions
But before moving on to the main topic, it is worth saying a few words about the most common misconceptions that exist among ordinary users.
For some reason, many people believe that such settings can only be made if the stationary terminal or laptop is in sleep mode or in hibernation mode.
Nothing like this! In such modes, the computer is clearly not in the off state, and the power-on process is nothing more than waking up from sleep. But how to set the computer to automatically turn on by time if it is completely turned off? For stationary PCs, the main condition is the availability of power (the terminal must not be disconnected from the mains). With laptops, the situation is much simpler, since they are powered by an internal battery, and disconnecting them from the network can be completely painless, but on condition that the battery is fully or at least partially charged.
How to set the computer to turn on automatically in the BIOS
First, let's consider how to set the necessary parameters in primary systems. The BIOS settings are somewhat different from the settings of more modern systems UEFI.
So, the first thing you need to do when turning on a PC or laptop is to enter using the keys or their combinations for this (for laptops they can vary quite a lot, but for stationary terminals the Del key is mainly used). The applied combination will briefly appear on the start screen.
As a rule, automatic turning on of the computer can be configured in the Power Management section or in the ACPI Configuration settings. In both cases, you need to find the Power-On by Alarm parameter or something similar and set the Enabled value for it. Below you need to specify the days on which the inclusion will be made, and the time. The Everyday value corresponds to the daily inclusion. If you set the calendar date from the 1st to the 31st, the computer will turn on once a month at the scheduled day and time, which looks somewhat inconvenient. There are no settings for multiple dates in the BIOS options.
Setting enable in UEFI
In newer UEFI systems, you can also configure the computer to turn on according to a schedule. After entering the parameters at the start of the PC or laptop, you must switch to advanced mode by pressing the F7 key.
On the “Advanced” tab, the APM item is selected, and in the list that appears, the enable mode is activated via RTC with the corresponding button, the time and days of activation activation are set, after which the set options are saved upon exit.
Initial actions in the task scheduler
In principle, in order not to rummage through the settings of the primary systems, you can also use the tools of the operating system itself, which is called the task scheduler (in most cases, automatic turning on and off of the computer in Windows 10 or in earlier systems is done with its help, although they can be turned off the same optimization programs are used that, at the end of the scheduled check and elimination of the problems found, turn off the computer on their own).
You should first go to the power section, go to additional parameters in the settings of the current scheme, find the sleep item in the displayed list and tick the line for allowing sleep timers. After that, you can proceed with the actions with the task scheduler.
The scheduler itself can be called through the search or through the "Control Panel". But most fast way access to it is considered to be the use of the Run console, in which the taskschd.msc command is written.
In the editor window, the scheduler libraries section is selected on the left, and the create item is used on the right new task. After that, you need to come up with a name for the created task and enter it short description.
Creating a trigger
The next step is to go to the triggers tab, where you need to click the button to create a trigger (as a rule, the main field will be empty).
After setting the necessary options, you should move to the actions tab and select from the list, say, the display of a message that will appear when you turn on the computer.
In the header and text fields of the message, enter what you think is necessary (for example, "Good morning!") And save the changes.
Note: Other options can be selected from the action list, such as playing a music file, starting a torrent download, installing an update, etc.
Setting conditions
Finally, the most important option. In the conditions tab window, you need to deactivate all items, if they are active, leaving only the line for waking up the computer to complete the task.
If it is not used, there can be no talk of any automatic turning on of the computer.
When saving the installed options, if the settings were made for a specific user registered in the system, a confirmation window may appear for entering the login and password that were originally used to enter the system.
Upon completion of all steps, make sure that auto tuning is active, you can when the created task appears in the main scheduler window, for which the status column will indicate the value "Ready".
Third Party Utilities
Third-party utilities can also be used to set automated power-on parameters. One of the simplest, but very interesting, is a program for automatically turning on a computer or the same shutdown called Time PC.
Quick setting for daily modes is performed by using the “Off / On” item. PC", and to set the days of the week on which this action will be activated, use the scheduler section. After setting the necessary options, all that remains is to press the start button, after which the task will be performed at the specified frequency at the selected time.
Just as simple is the Auto Power-on & Shut-down utility. It also uses the setting in the scheduler section, but there are much more possibilities in the application, since it allows you to automate some other modes (hibernation, reboot, shutdown, launch programs, stop processes, open files or links on the Internet, etc.).
Another app is Wake Me Up. It can be called a kind of lightweight version of the Windows Task Scheduler. But the settings made through the creation of a new task here are simpler and more understandable.
Disabling the set mode
Finally, a few words about how to turn off the automatic turning on of the computer. In the general case, it all comes down to deactivating the set mode. On primary systems, this mode is set to Disabled. In the scheduler, the created task is deleted. To perform a shutdown without deleting the task, simply change the settings for the sleep timers, which were described above for the power section.
What to give preference?
Only the question remains unresolved, which of all described is best used from a practical point of view. As many have already understood, the easiest way is to use special programs, since they are distinguished by the maximum ease of setup and the ability to set the computer to turn on / off on the days of the week during the month. The parameters of the primary systems also do not look particularly complicated. And actions with the scheduler, by and large, duplicate the BIOS / UEFI settings, adding only the ability to create a task description, display a message, or configure other actions.
But, if we proceed purely from practical considerations, it seems that the best option would be to use Auto programs Power-on & Shut-down, since it is she who has the most advanced tools for all occasions. Some users may object that the use of third-party utilities will lead to the fact that they will constantly work in and “hang” in the system tray as dead weight. One can disagree with this, since initially in such applications the consumption of resources is minimized as much as possible, and they are activated only according to the schedule set for the execution of the created tasks. Actually, if you look, the operation occurs once a day, if several tasks are not scheduled in the settings.
Automatically turn on and off the computer- enough useful features which few people use. Your computer can automatically turn on and, for example, play loud music (to be a banal alarm clock), or at a certain time it can start important tasks necessary to complete, automatically open applications, such as torrent (download or distribute), etc. Turning on your computer automatically can make life much easier. Imagine the situation: in the morning, you woke up - and the PC is already on, pleasant music is playing, the browser has already opened everything you need to work ... or another: evening, a very boring movie, too lazy to switch and, you fell asleep ... At a certain time, the computer will close everything and will go into standby mode without disturbing your sleep. It’s great, isn’t it? But you still don’t use such opportunities .... Well, don't worry - it's not difficult at all! And so - let's get started!
To teach your computerturn on automaticallyand to turn off according to the schedule, we need a small utility. But when writing an article about automatically turning on a computer, I had to test several programs, of which I selected two that performed the tasks with the highest quality. I did not dare to leave only one program, therefore, I will describe the work of both programs at once to automatically turn on the computer, and you will already decide which one to use.
Automatically turn on the computer - method 1
The program that will be used forautomatically turn on the computer, is called - WakeMeUp! You can also use it as a multifunctional alarm clock program for personal computers running Windows operating systems. You can download at the end of the article. The program has a fairly simple Russian interface. It won't be hard to figure it out! But, perhaps, we will consider the main settings and an example of application in detail.
Like all programs to automatically turn on the computer, WakeMeUp uses the features of S3.
Some theory: S3 "Suspend to RAM" (STR) in BIOS, "Standby" in Windows versions up to Windows XP and in some variations of Linux. "Sleep" in Windows Vista and Mac OS X, although the ACPI specifications only refer to S3 and Sleep. In this state, random access memory (RAM) continues to receive power, and it remains almost the only component that consumes power. Since the state of the operating system and all applications, open documents etc. is stored in random access memory, the user can resume work exactly at the place where he left it - the state of RAM when returning from S3 is the same as before entering this mode.
And so - the conclusion: so that your computer can automatically turn on when the specified time, do not turn off the computer, butput it into standby mode.
Program example
We open the program. To manage WakeMeUp! uses its own task scheduler implemented as a system service. Let's try to create some events.
Click "Create" and a completely understandable menu will appear in front of us - set it up!
The name of the event, how often - for example, let's take the automatic turning on of the computer "Every day". Time is optional. Now we need to specify the action. Select play sound, and specify the path to the melody. Or take "run com. line" and indicate, for example, Winamp ... Thus, we have created an event that will automatically start the computer and play music. events, which means automatic actions, you can create as many as you need, there are no restrictions.
Important - the "Cuckoo" option must always be in the "On" position. Otherwise, the computer will not wake up. You can also set it to default in the settings. for each event.
But the program has one significant drawback - it does not open all shortcuts (with the "*.lnk" extension). But files like *.doc, *.txt, etc. as well as browsers and other programs - opens.
Benefits of the program:
ONotifies you about the occurrence of an event without being launched, because a special system service is responsible for this, which always works.
OSpecially designed for those who like to fall asleep to music, TV, videos and more. During operation, it will gradually reduce the volume of the sound. When set time work time expires, it will put the PC into sleep mode and (or) close the selected program.
OThe program has 8 event frequency modes, so even a very complex event can be set up in a couple of clicks!
OAlmost any sound can be played as a reminder of an event. Also in WakeMeUp! there is a function of smoothly increasing the sound level for a smooth awakening.
OIt can automatically establish the specified connection. If for some reason the radio cannot be turned on, the one you specified will be played. backup file. In WakeMeUp! there are already settings for about 30 stations, you can also specify the URL of the .pls file of any other station.
OIt can run a program or open a file as a reminder. And given that WakeMeUp! can put the computer into sleep mode, you can automate a number of actions. If the event owner is logged in, command line will be carried out on his behalf. Otherwise, it will be used Account local system. An example of such automation is the entry television program running late at night or when you are not at home.
If a WakeMeUp! does not wake your computer from sleep mode - you may need to make some settings in the BIOS. Information about this can be found at the end of the article.
Automatically turn on the computer - method 2
This time we will automatically turn on the computer using another program. The computer will automatically turn on from sleep mode. The advantages and disadvantages of the method will also be described below. You can automatically turn on the computer using the TimePC program. You can download it at the bottom of the article. The program is very easy to manage. It will not be difficult to understand, since it is completely in Russian. Everything will become clear during the setup process. Let's get started!
Launching the program for automatically turning on the computer - TimePC.
We won't change the settings. Let's go directly to the "Off / On PC" tab.
Here you can set up automatic on / off computer, but only once, on a specific date. Better use Scheduler! Let's go to it.
With the help of the scheduler, you can schedule the computer to turn on automatically on certain days of the week.
With this function, it is possible to launch any programs immediately after waking up the computer.
Benefits of the program:
OTimePC will automatically start the PC, provided that the program itself turns it off.
OThe interface of the TimePC program is very simple, all settings and functions fit in one small window.
OSupports Russian and English languages, runs under Windows XP/Vista/7.
OTimePC uses an ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Management Interface) feature called hibernation.
What to do if the computer is not coming out of sleep?
Most modern computers competently know how to transfer the PC to this mode. If the PC does not support the hibernation mode, then the program will not wake the computer from "deep sleep". If in BIOS settings motherboard there are ACPI settings, but when the computer shuts down with the TimePC program (more correctly, it goes into hibernation), the fan continues to make noise, then you need to select S3 / STR in the ACPI Sleep Time option (there is also S1 / POS).We enter the BIOS Setup and in the menu "Power Management Setup" set the value "ACPI Suspend Type".
Here basically and everything automatically turn on the computer.
If you know more a simple way to automatically turn on the computer - write in the comments.
Program to automatically turn off and turn on the computer
There are situations when it is necessary to turn off the computer in exact time, and you can not do this due to your absence. Or when you fell asleep watching a movie late at night while lying on the couch. In addition, I want the computer to turn on on a certain day at the appointed time and launch the application necessary to complete an important task - for example, an audio player with loud music early in the morning :) - free program turns the computer off and on on a given day and at a specific time.
Save time at work. After all, every time you come to the office you turn on the computer, launch the editor and check email. Let everything be ready for your arrival, in case you are late! And when you go home from work, let the computer turn itself off - cope. There is so little time for life.
Program installation
Install the TimePC program and the computer will stop making fan noise at night by turning off at the appointed time. Set the date and time to automatically turn on the computer, add the programs that you run every morning to the list of applications to run when you turn on the computer - save yourself from unnecessary movements. The TimePC utility will turn the computer on and off for you, prepare working environment on the desktop when starting the PC.
To install the TimePC program, download the distribution kit of the utility, run it and follow the instructions of the installer. The installation process is very simple, just a few clicks and TimePC will start working on your computer.
Update
If you decide to update the program, first close TimePC, uninstall and then install the new version.
The interface of the TimePC program is very simple, all settings and functions fit in one small window. The utility takes up very little space on your hard drive, does not interfere with the operation of the operating system and other programs. TimePC sits quietly in the system tray and is always ready to perform your task of turning off and on the computer at the specified date and time. TimePC supports Russian and English languages, runs under Windows XP/Vista/7.
Principle of operation
TimePC uses such function ACPI(advanced configuration interface and power management) as hibernation- in other words, putting the computer into an energy-saving mode of operation. If expressed in "computer" language, then TimePC is not turns off, but puts the computer into hibernation mode and does not includes, and brings it out of this mode. Most modern computers competently know how to transfer the PC to this mode. If the PC does not support the hibernation mode, then the program will not wake the computer from "deep sleep". If in settings motherboard BIOS The board contains ACPI settings, but when the computer shuts down with the TimePC program (more correctly, it goes into hibernation), the fan continues to make noise, then you need to select the S3 / STR value in the ACPI Sleep Time option (there is also S1 / POS).
Scheduler
In order to turn off and turn on the computer according to the schedule, the program implements the Scheduler. For each day of the week, you can set the time for the computer to automatically enter and exit hibernation mode. TimePC will automatically start the PC, provided that the program itself turns it off.
If you have any questions about the TimePC program, write to the author.
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If the computer displays a user selection window with a password when resuming from hibernation mode, and you want to disable this prompt, you must do the following: click Start => Control Panel => Power Options. In the window that opens, click "Require password on wakeup" and select "Change unavailable in this moment settings". After that, the option "Do not ask for a password" will become available for selection.
If the program "does not turn on the computer by time" try the following: Control Panel => Power Options => Set up a power plan => Change Extra options Power => Sleep => Enable Wake Timers => On
TimePC 1.7 from 02/09/2015
Added the option to restart the computer after resuming from hibernation. With this option enabled, the PC will restart 1 minute after waking up.
TimePC 1.6 from 10/18/2014
Now, 30 seconds before turning off the computer, a window pops up with a countdown. The error of launching the program on Windows with an English interface has been fixed. TimePC version 1.6 also runs on 64-bit Windows.
TimePC 1.5 from 02/19/2012
- The program has been translated into German.
TimePC 1.4 from 01/13/2012
- A scheduler has been added to TimePC, now you can turn the computer on and off according to a schedule.
TimePC 1.3 from 08/24/2011
- Added a function to select the mode of turning off the computer by a given time and date - switching to hibernation or completely turning off the PC.
TimePC 1.2 from 07/07/2011
- The interface of the program has been changed, the work of the program has been optimized.
- Fixed a bug that occurred when switching from 31 to 1 number next month- the program did not activate the computer.
TimePC 1.1 from 07/04/2011
- Feature added automatic update, fixed a bug with incorrect display of the program interface when screen scaling is enabled.
- Fixed error that occurs on Windows XP when the computer is turned off. If the user turned off the PC through the Start menu, the program did not allow the session to end.
TimePC 1.0 from 06/28/2011
- The first version of the program
Official site:
Operating Systems:
Windows XP, Vista, 7
Necessary: ACPI
Supported languages: Russian English German
Version: 1.7
License:freeware (is free)
File size 1.9 MB
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Very simple program TimePC to turn off the computer on schedule. And it will also turn it on according to the schedule that you set up yourself.
There are situations when the computer performs some task, and you urgently need to run somewhere. Well, you just can't be late. Interrupting the process is not good, not having time is also bad. And many people do not like to fall asleep in complete silence and for this they turn on music or just some kind of movie. If only it was noisy. The person is resting, but the computer continues to work and overheat.
Well, so that this does not happen, we will install special program — TimePC. With this program, you can set a command for the computer to turn off at a certain time.
Although the operating system has something similar (power settings), but the standard function does not completely turn off the computer, but only puts the computer into sleep mode. Not bad, but still not that compared to the TimePC program.
The program has additional useful features. In addition to the fact that she can automatically turn off the computer at a user-defined time, she can also turn it on. Even run, at the request of the user, some program or several programs.
Let's see how simple it is. The program is displayed in three languages, but after its installation, the interface will be in Russian. You won't have to change anything.
In the settings, you can uncheck the box " Close open programs when turned off«
The fact is that when you turn off the computer with this program, we can choose one of two modes. The first is a normal shutdown, as we are all used to, the second is hibernation.
hibernation( hibernation) translates from English as " hibernation"Or simply" sleep" In this mode, the computer rests, but before turning it off, it remembers everything that was opened and launched and saves it in right place to a non-volatile storage device.
This is very convenient if you did not have time to complete work in some programs or open folders. When you turn on the computer, everything will remain in place.
The next paragraph " Check for updates» Here I also unchecked. Who knows, maybe the programmers missed something somewhere and the program will not work correctly. Well, for now, this working version suits me, I work with it, without updating.
We pass to the main thing. In the left column, select "Off / On PC"
On the right side of the program, check the box next to " Turn off computer»We set the shutdown time, but we can leave the date alone, it is already substituted for the date set on the computer. Unless you want to turn off your PC tomorrow or in a few days.
Now you need to select the shutdown mode. As I wrote above, there are two modes. Choose which one is more convenient for you. You can also schedule the activation after a certain time. Set up, click the " Apply"And check if everything is correct. If you make a mistake in the time or date, you can click the " Cancel"And reconfigure everything.
We figured out the one-time setting, now let's move on to "" Everything is the same here. Set the time to turn off and turn on the computer for a whole week. There is no sleep mode in the scheduler.
Set up, press the button " Run"And check if everything is correct.
By the way, before the computer turns off, the program will notify you about it in 30 seconds. If you are at the moment you are at the computer, you can turn it off by pressing the button labeled "STOP" 
Let's go to " Launching programs"
Here we can specify the program that we want to run with operating system. For example, a player with music. Get such an unusual alarm clock. We can add a browser to the player so that we can check our mail right away in the morning. TimePC allows you to run multiple programs at once.
We press the button " Add» An explorer window will open. In the left column, select " Desktop". In most cases, when installing a program, it leaves its shortcut on the desktop. From the desktop, select the shortcut of the program that you need. Programs that come with windows should be looked for on the C drive in the Program Files or C:\Windows folder. Let's say the standard program Notepad (notepad) which is located at C:\Windows\system32
To remove a program from auto-start, you need to select it and click the " Remove«
And that's all. Download the program and use it.
Download from Yandex disk
Some laughter!!
